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White Dwarfs Before and After Gaia: Gravitational Waves, their Mass Distribution, and Likely Outcomes
March 16, 202011:30 am – 12:30 pm (CDT)

White Dwarfs Before and After Gaia: Gravitational Waves, their Mass Distribution, and Likely Outcomes

Speaker:

Mukremin Kilic (University of Oklahoma)

Location:

Address:

Mitchell Institute for Fundamental Physics & Astronomy

College Station, Texas 77843

Event Details

ESA’s Gaia mission has finally revealed the population of faint white dwarf stars in the solar neighborhood. We use this dataset to answer fundamental questions about the nature of white dwarfs, including their mass distribution. We also use the same dataset to search for short period binary white dwarfs. Merging white dwarfs are predicted to be strong gravitational wave sources and are one of the proposed channels for the formation of type Ia supernovae. We are performing a targeted survey to find merging white dwarf systems. Our discoveries include binaries with periods as short as 12 min, and the first double Helium white dwarf LISA verification source. I will discuss the characteristics of this sample, their merger rate, and likely outcomes from these mergers.

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